(資料圖)

　　四級開始時，你是否有因為自己的大學英語聽力不好而苦惱過?

　　大學英語四級考試聽力下載

　　聽力真題：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　26.

　　A. Withdraw as much money from the bank as hewishes.

　　B. Obtain more convenient services than otherpeople do.

　　C. Enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper.

　　D. Cash money wherever he wishes to.

　　27.

　　A. It"s still on the horizon.

　　B. It"s far from entering their life.

　　C. It"s already here with them.

　　D. It"s only a beautiful dream.

　　28.

　　A. Use of computers in banks.

　　B. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.

　　C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.

　　D. Credit cards in the business world.

　　答案解析：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued [26]credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us [27]the "cashless society" is not on the horizon-it"s already here.

　　While [26/28]computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.

　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　26. What does the credit card enable its owner to do?

　　正確答案：B

　　解析：文章開頭點明credit cards(信用卡)可以使其擁有者隨時隨地消費，之后又用these conveniences進行總結，故答案為B。

　　27. What is true of the cashless society for many Americans?

　　正確答案：C

　　解析：本題考查對細節的記憶。根據not on the horizon與it"s already here可得出答案為C。此外，A、B、D含義相近，可一并排除。

　　28. What is this passage mainly about?

　　正確答案：B

　　解析：由選項預測本題可能是主旨題。根據conveniences to consumers和many advantages for sellers too總結出B為答案。

　　大學英語四級考試聽力材料

　　聽力真題：

　　Conversation Two

　　23.

　　A. Skiing.

　　B. Skating.

　　C. Swimming.

　　D. Jogging.

　　24.

　　A. The top of the hill.

　　B. The gentle slope of the hill.

　　C. The foot of the hill.

　　D. The side of the hill.

　　25.

　　A. She should keep leaning forward.

　　B. She should cross.

　　C. She should go step by step like a crab.

　　D. She should point the tips together.

　　答案解析：

　　Conversation Two

　　M: Hello! You seem worried. Can I help you?

　　W: Oh, I feel so strange with my feet in the skis (滑雪屐).

　　M: So you don"t know how to ski. Is it the first time you come here skiing?

　　W: It"s even the first time I have seen the real white snow.

　　M: No kidding! Where are you from, young lady?

　　W: My family and I live in Hainan Province, China. We do not have snow in winter. It"s always sunshine.

　　M: No wonder. I guess you must be a good swimmer, then.

　　W: You"re right. [23]Swimming is my favourite hobby. But I simply don"t know what to do with these skis.

　　M: Don"t worry. I"m sure you will learn it very soon. Now walk as I do, all right?... Good! [24]Let"s go up the hill and try once, shall we? When you want to go up the slope, you should stand sideways and go up step by step, just like a crab!

　　W: Oh, it"s really funny. I"ve never walked in this way, but it"s interesting.

　　M: [24]Let"s move to the gentle slope, shall we? It will make things easier.

　　W: I guess I"m a little nervous.

　　M: Take it easy. Trust yourself. Now, keep leaning forward while going down. Remember the tips mustn"t cross or you"ll fall down. [25]If you want to stop, you should point the tips together, got it?

　　W: I see. Oh, I have done it! Thank you. You are so kind!

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　23. What is the woman"s favourite hobby?

　　正確答案：C

　　解析：“原詞照搬型”細節題，抓住與題目相關的詞句“Swimming is my favourite hobby.”，就能直接獲得答案，即C。要注意聽清楚題目問的是誰(男士還是女士)的愛好。

　　24. Where did the man lead the woman first in order to make things easier?

　　正確答案：B

　　解析：選項都跟hill(山)有關，都是指hill的位置，估計提問將以Where開頭。這時再回過頭看看第23題，就不難確定本對話將涉及到的運動是A項Skiing(滑雪)，因為只有滑雪非得有山不可，這是常識告訴我們的。本題是細節題，問“男士為簡單起見，最先把女士領到何處?”男士的話提供了答案，即B。此處的考點是祈使句的反意疑問句。

　　25. If the woman wants to stop, what should she do?

　　正確答案：D

　　解析：四個選項相同的部分是She should，只是動詞不同，所以聽音時要特別留意動詞。D項是對原文“you should point the tips together”的再現，只不過換了個人稱而已。本題是對話結尾處的命題。

　　大學英語四級考試聽力練習

　　聽力真題：

　　Now you"ll hear the two long conversations.

　　Conversation One

　　19.

　　A. To an artistic museum.

　　B. To a movie theater.

　　C. To a restaurant.

　　D. To a national park.

　　20.

　　A. Less than five minutes.

　　B. Less than ten minutes.

　　C. Less than twenty minutes.

　　D. About twenty minutes.

　　21.

　　A. Inexpensive and well decorated.

　　B. Expensive and luxurious.

　　C. Inexpensive and humble.

　　D. Expensive but worthwhile.

　　22.

　　A. By subway.

　　B. By bus.

　　C. By taxi.

　　D. By train.

　　答案解析：

　　Now you"ll hear the two long conversations.

　　Conversation One

　　W: Hey, Taxi! Ah, great. Thanks for pulling over.

　　M: Where to?

　　W: Well, [19]I"m going to the National Museum of Art, and...

　　M: Hop in. No problem. Hang on!

　　W: Uh. Excuse me. How long does it take to get there?

　　M: Well, that all depends on the traffic, but it shouldn"t take more than twenty minutes for the average driver.

　　W: Oh.

　　M: And I"m not average. I have driving down to an art, so [20]we should be able to cruise through traffic and get there in less than twenty minutes.

　　W: Okay. Uh, sorry for asking…

　　M: Yeah?

　　W: But do you have any idea of how much the fare will be?

　　M: Oh, it shouldn"t be more than 18 dollars... not including a... uh-hum... a tip of course.

　　W: Oh, and by the way, do you know what time the museum closes?

　　M: Well, I would guess around 6 o"clock.

　　W: Uh, do you have the time?

　　M: Yeah. It"s half past four.

　　W: Thanks.

　　M: Uh, is this your first time to the city, right?

　　W: Yeah. How did you know?

　　M: Well, you can tell tourists from a mile away in this city because they walk down the street looking straight up at the skyscrapers.

　　W: Oh, before I forget, can you recommend any good restaurants downtown that offer meals at a reasonable price?

　　M: Umm... Well, [21]the Mexican restaurant, La Fajita, is fantastic. It"s not as inexpensive as other places I know, but the decor is very authentic, and the portions are larger than most places I"ve been to.

　　W: Sounds great! How do I get there from the museum?

　　M: Well, [22]you can catch the subway right outside the museum. There are buses that run that way, but you would have to transfer a couple of times. And there are taxis too, but they don"t run by the museum that often.

　　W: Okay. Thanks.

　　Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　19. Where is the woman going?

　　正確答案：A

　　解析：由選項預測本題可能考查地點。對話一開始女士就說“我要去國家藝術博物館”，故選A。

　　20. How long will it take to get to the woman"s destination?

　　正確答案：C

　　解析：時間題。如果對話中有多處提及了時間，則要適當做筆記，聽清問題之后再做出選擇，切勿張冠李戴。男士說，普通的司機不需要超過20分鐘，而自己非比尋常，少于20分鐘就可以了，故選C。

　　21. How does the man comment on the Mexican restaurant he recommends?

　　正確答案：D

　　解析：由選項預測本題可能考查某人對某事物的評價。根據關鍵詞fantastic，not as inexpensive，authentic及larger可以歸納出男士對墨西哥飯店的評價：與其他飯店相比，這里雖貴卻物有所值，即D項。

　　22. Which seems to be the most convenient way to the restaurant?

　　正確答案：A

　　解析：本題考查交通工具，需快速地對聽到的內容做出判斷。男士談及了幾種交通工具，除了第一種，B、C都被男士很快否定——聽到but要排除其前面的內容，D未提及。

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